How To Get Rid Of Space Between Variable And Period In Python

In Python, while dealing with string manipulations or formatting, a common issue is the unwanted space between a variable and a period. In this tutorial, we will explain how to get rid of this space by using different formatting techniques, making your Python code look cleaner and more professional.

Step 1: Using String Concatenation

One of the simplest ways to remove the unwanted space between a variable and a period is to use string concatenation with the “+” operator. You can directly concatenate the variable with the period to create a single string.

Here is an example to demonstrate this:

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name = "Alice"
age = 30
print("My name is " + name + " and I am " + str(age) + " years old.")

As you can see, we have directly concatenated the variables with the strings. The output for this code will be:

My name is Alice and I am 30 years old.

Step 2: Using String Formatting

Another approach to get rid of the space between a variable and a period is to use string formatting. Python provides different ways to format strings, and we will discuss two of them here.

Using %-formatting:

With the %-formatting method, we can format strings by using placeholders. In the following example, we will use the “%s” and “%d” placeholders for string and integer, respectively.

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name = "Alice"
age = 30
print("My name is %s and I am %d years old." % (name, age))

This code will also produce the desired output without any unwanted space:

My name is Alice and I am 30 years old.

Using str.format():

The str.format() method is a more modern way of formatting strings in Python. It allows you to specify placeholders using curly braces “{}” and then provide the variables as arguments to the format() method.

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name = "Alice"
age = 30
print("My name is {} and I am {} years old.".format(name, age))

Just like the previous methods, this code will provide the output without any unwanted space:

My name is Alice and I am 30 years old.

Step 3: Using f-strings (Python 3.6+)

In Python 3.6 and later, f-strings (also known as formatted string literals) have been introduced as a more concise and readable way to format strings. To use f-strings, you need to prepend the string with an “f” or “F” and insert the variables directly inside the curly braces “{}”.

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name = "Alice"
age = 30
print(f"My name is {name} and I am {age} years old.")

The output will be the same as before:

My name is Alice and I am 30 years old.

Full Code:

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name = "Alice"
age = 30
 
# Using string concatenation
print("My name is " + name + " and I am " + str(age) + " years old.")
 
# Using %-formatting
print("My name is %s and I am %d years old." % (name, age))
 
# Using str.format()
print("My name is {} and I am {} years old.".format(name, age))
 
# Using f-strings (Python 3.6+)
print(f"My name is {name} and I am {age} years old.")

Conclusion

We have explained several methods to get rid of the unwanted space between a variable and a period in Python. By following these techniques, you can maintain a cleaner output in your Python code. Each method has its advantages and use cases, but using modern methods such as f-strings or str.format() are generally recommended for their readability and ease of use.