Working with Excel files is a standard part of any data handler’s duty. This holds if you’re a data analyst trying to process business info, or a web developer looking to parse Excel data for use in a web application.
One task in the Excel-Challenge is wrapping text in cells. In this tutorial, we are going to learn how to wrap text in Excel using Python. We will use the openpyxl module, a Python library to read/write Excel 2010 xlsx/xlsm/xltx/xltm files.
Step 1: Install the Required Module
First of all, you will need to install the openpyxl module. You can do this with pip, a package installer for Python. Use the following command to install the openpyxl module:
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pip install openpyxl |
Step 2: Import the Required Module
Next, you need to import the openpyxl module to your Python script. To do this, use the following line of code:
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from openpyxl import Workbook |
Step 3: Create a New Workbook
After you’ve imported the module, you need to create a new Excel workbook. This can be done with the following code:
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wb = Workbook() |
Step 4: Select the Active Worksheet
Now, let’s select the active worksheet so we can begin manipulating data:
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ws = wb.active |
Step 5: Wrap Text in a Cell
For this step, let’s input some text in a cell and set the text wrap option to True:
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cell = ws['A1'] cell.value = "This is a pretty long string" cell.alignment = Alignment(wrap_text=True) |
These examples define text to be placed in cell A1 of the Excel file and then apply the text wrap option to it.
Step 6: Save the Workbook
The final step is to save the workbook. This writes changes to the disc using the workbook.save method:
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wb.save("wrap_text.xlsx") |
Here’s the full code:
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from openpyxl import Workbook from openpyxl.styles import Alignment wb = Workbook() ws = wb.active cell = ws['A1'] cell.value = "This is a pretty long string" cell.alignment = Alignment(wrap_text=True) wb.save("wrap_text.xlsx") |
Conclusion
In conclusion, we have learned how simple it is to wrap text in an Excel file using Python. With just a few lines of code, we can take complete control over text formatting in Excel files. This tutorial represents a basic introduction to using Python for Excel manipulation. You can do much more with modules like openpyxl, expanding your data processing capabilities and automation massively.